Eared Seals and Their Habits*

Brucella Antibodies in Alaskan True Seals and Eared Seals—Two Different Stories

Brucella pinnipedialis was first isolated from true seals in 1994 and from eared seals in 2008. Although few pathological findings have been associated with infection in true seals, reproductive pathology including abortions, and the isolation of the zoonotic strain type 27 have been documented in eared seals. In this study, a Brucella enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and the Rose Beng...

Oral Habits and Their Management

Oral habits have occupied the attention of psychologists, psychiatrists, and dentists for more than 100 years. Unfortunately, little knowledge of etiology is based on sound scientific data. Wolfenstein (1953) has reviewed and charted the course of advice given in the editions of the bulletin Infant Care which have appeared regularly since the first edition in 1914. She has charted how child hea...

Habits, Their Making and Unmaking

Phylogenetic relationships within the eared seals (Otariidae: Carnivora): implications for the historical biogeography of the family.

Phylogenetic relationships within the family Otariidae were investigated using two regions of the mitochondrial genome. A 360-bp region of the cytochrome b gene was employed for the primary phylogenetic analysis, while a 356-bp segment of the control region was used to enhance resolution of the terminal nodes. Traditional classification of the family into the subfamilies Arctocephalinae (fur se...

Metabolic syndrome in lupus patients in northeast of Iran, and their lifestyle habits

Background: Systemic lupus erythematous is an autoimmune disease associated with atherosclerotic manifestations or metabolic disturbance due to inflammation. The aim of this study was to determine frequency of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in SLE compared to healthy controls. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 150 SLE patients and 220 healthy volunteers were enrolled. MetS was diagnosed acc...